Volume 9, Issue 2

Surgical Determinants of Biomarker Profiles and Outcomes After the Fontan Procedure in Children

Objective: Early prediction of severe hemodynamic instability following the Fontan procedure is clinically important. This study aimed to investigate the association between early postoperative systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), hemoglobin–albumin–lymphocyte–platelet (HALP) score, and MELD-XI values and the requirement for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in pediatric Fontan…

Pediatric Acute Appendicitis: A Retrospective Evaluation of Multidisciplinary Management in Conservative and Surgical Treatment Approaches

Aim: To evaluate the outcomes of conservative and surgical treatment approaches in pediatric acute appendicitis within a multidisciplinary management framework, and to investigate factors associated with treatment selection and disease severity. Methods: This retrospective, single-center study included 312 pediatric patients (0–18 years) diagnosed with acute…

Scale Development Study to Determine Elderly Abuse

Objective: The first step in intervening in elder abuse, which is destructive both individually and socially, is to determine the presence of abuse. The existence of an easy and short screening tool for elderly abuse in primary health care services is important for developing health…

Early Improvement in Left Ventricular Mechanics After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Detected by Global Longitudinal Strain

Aim: Obesity is associated with structural and functional cardiac abnormalities, including left ventricular hypertrophy, diastolic dysfunction, and subclinical myocardial impairment. Global longitudinal strain (GLS) is a sensitive marker for detecting early myocardial impairment before changes in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) occur. This study aimed…

Interpretable Decision Tree Model for Classification of Acute Appendicitis Using Clinical, Laboratory, and Imaging Data: A Retrospective Single-Center Study.

Background: Acute appendicitis remains a common surgical emergency, and diagnostic uncertainty persists despite the use of clinical scores and imaging. We examined whether an interpretable decision tree could support classification of appendicitis using routinely available clinical, laboratory, and imaging variables. Methods: This retrospective single-center study…

The Effect of Postoperative Analgesia Induced by Peripheral Nerve Block on Inflammatory Biomarkers in Patients Undergoing Upper Extremity Surgery

Introduction: Surgical stress and inadequate analgesia may increase perioperative inflammatory response. This study aimed to retrospectively evaluate the effect of brachial plexus blocks used for postoperative analgesia in upper extremity surgery on hematological inflammatory biomarkers. Materials and Methods: After ethics committee approval, 67 adult patients…

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